All weeks

Second Trimester

Week 23 of pregnancy

Your baby is the size of a grapefruit.

Length: 28.9 cm / 11.4 in · Weight: 500 g / 17.6 oz

Baby at 23 weeks

  • Lungs developing surfactant (helps breathing after birth).
  • Skin still wrinkled but filling out.
  • Sense of touch developing.

What you may feel

  • Bigger bump.
  • Possible itchy skin (consult GP if palms + soles — cholestasis check).
  • Lower-back pain.
  • Visible varicose veins.

This week’s checklist

  • If itching is on palms + soles, GP same day (obstetric cholestasis).
  • Apply unscented moisturiser.
  • Sit + stand frequently to avoid swelling.

Key milestone

Viability threshold approaching (24 weeks UK legal viability).

Doctor / midwife visits

Maternity unit + birthing plans starting to consider.

Top foods this week

Educational only — not medical advice. Always consult your midwife or GP. Sources: NICE NG201 antenatal care, NICE NG207 inducing labour, NHS, RCOG. Read the full medical disclaimer.